“Learning to experience and tolerate deep emotions is essential for healing from trauma” (Body Keeps Records, Bessel A. Van Der Kolk).
Trauma can be expressed as any kind of experience that harms a person’s mental and physical health. Therefore, sometimes trauma is a sudden and unexpected fear, sadness, and painful event; and sometimes it can be considered as the experiences that result from growing up with parents where emotional needs such as love and trust are not met in childhood.
So, do these traumas stay in the period and lose their effect?
Sometimes it can be thought that the traumatized person is buried and forgotten due to defense mechanisms, but it continues to affect the person by changing shape in adult life. Thus, it can continue to affect the person’s life negatively. Because our repressed trauma and negative experiences are recorded by the body.
Even though many years have passed, people who have experienced trauma have difficulty in expressing what has happened. However, their bodies keep a very fresh record of the fear, anger, and helplessness they experience, and even the smallest trigger that reminds them of the trauma, the memory can be rekindled.
When it cannot be expressed, the trauma is not processed in the brain. As a result, disturbing images return as flashbacks and nightmares. Although many years have passed since the trauma experience; Untreated trauma seizes brain activation on the first day of the event.
When traumatized people remember a negative event from the past, the right side of their brain responsible for emotions is active and alive, as if the event were happening again at that moment.
However, the left side of the brain, which is responsible for logic and reasoning skills, is rather passive. While the person feels intense and painful emotions at that moment, they are not aware of the intense emotions felt due to trauma. He may be insufficient to solve the problem he is experiencing in the present. As a result, they may feel the same intensity again in situations that remind trauma such as fear and pain in the face of the trigger.
For example, someone who had a car accident in childhood may still experience panic and fear, even if they know how to drive when they get into a car in their future life. Or someone who has been sexually abused in childhood may have problems with their sexual experience in adult life.
Because these traumas are not processed. That is, because it was not expressed and treated, it was not recorded by the brain as a memory. As a result, it persists in the present tense. Thus, any trigger (reminder) that reminds of the trauma can cause the person to re-feel the emotion they felt in the negative experience they had in the past. In untreated traumas, the body registers the threat and stress hormones are always active as danger alarms are constantly ringing in the person’s brain. Therefore, even if the trauma has been experienced in the past, it causes the person to live in constant fear and anxiety in their current life.
Sometimes people resort to negative coping methods such as drugs, alcohol, or overeating to reduce the painful experience in their current life, but this only temporarily reduces their unbearable feelings. Because as long as the emotions are suppressed, the BODY CONTINUES TO REGISTER!”
When it cannot be expressed, it stays active in the brain like the first day, even though years have passed since the trauma.
As a result of the unexpressed suppression of traumas;
disturbing images, flashbacks, nightmares,
Diseases not of physiological origin,
aches,
Sudden startle, uneasiness, restlessness,
Difficulty concentrating, sleeping
Continuing to live in your present life and body by changing shape as intense anxiety, panic and anger.
For this reason, traumas should be treated with professional support.
Posted by:
Ps. Nagihan KUTLU